VeloDB Cloud
User Guide
Table Design
Tiered Storage
Tiered Storage Overview

Tiered Storage Overview

To help users reduce storage costs, Doris provides flexible options for cold data management.

Cold Data OptionsApplicable ConditionsFeatures
Compute-Storage SeparationUsers have the capability to deploy a compute-storage separation setup- Data is stored as a single replica in object storage
- Local caching accelerates hot data access
- Independent scaling of storage and compute resources significantly reduces costs
Local TieringIn the compute-storage integrated mode, users want to further optimize local storage resources- Supports cooling cold data from SSD to HDD
- Fully utilizes the tiered characteristics of local storage to save high-performance storage costs
Remote TieringIn the compute-storage integrated mode, users want to reduce costs using affordable object storage or HDFS- Cold data is stored as a single replica in object storage or HDFS
- Hot data continues to use local storage
- Cannot be combined with local tiering for the same table

With the above options, Doris can flexibly adapt to different deployment scenarios, achieving a balance between query efficiency and storage cost.