LINEAR_HISTOGRAM
説明
LINEAR_HISTOGRAM関数は、データの分布を記述するために使用されます。この関数は「等幅」バケット戦略を使用し、データの値に応じてデータをバケットに分割します。
構文
`LINEAR_HISTOGRAM(<expr>, DOUBLE <interval>[, DOUBLE <offset>)`
パラメータ
| パラメータ | デスクリプション |
|---|---|
interval | 必須。バケットの幅。 |
offset | オプション。デフォルト値は0で、範囲は [0, interval) です。 |
Return Value
計算されたJSON型の値を返します。
Example
select linear_histogram(a, 2) from histogram_test;
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| linear_histogram(a, cast(2 as DOUBLE)) |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| {"num_buckets":6,"buckets":[{"lower":0.0,"upper":2.0,"count":2,"acc_count":2},{"lower":2.0,"upper":4.0,"count":4,"acc_count":6},{"lower":4.0,"upper":6.0,"count":4,"acc_count":10},{"lower":6.0,"upper":8.0,"count":4,"acc_count":14},{"lower":8.0,"upper":10.0,"count":4,"acc_count":18},{"lower":10.0,"upper":12.0,"count":2,"acc_count":20}]} |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
select linear_histogram(a, 2, 1) from histogram_test;
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| linear_histogram(a, cast(2 as DOUBLE), cast(1 as DOUBLE)) |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| {"num_buckets":5,"buckets":[{"lower":1.0,"upper":3.0,"count":4,"acc_count":4},{"lower":3.0,"upper":5.0,"count":4,"acc_count":8},{"lower":5.0,"upper":7.0,"count":4,"acc_count":12},{"lower":7.0,"upper":9.0,"count":4,"acc_count":16},{"lower":9.0,"upper":11.0,"count":4,"acc_count":20}]} |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Field description:
- `num_buckets`: The number of buckets.
- `buckets`: All buckets.
- `lower`: Lower bound of the bucket. (included)
- `upper`: Upper bound of the bucket. (not included)
- `count`: The number of elements contained in the bucket.
- `acc_count`: Accumulated count.